Low-FODMAP Diet
The Low-FODMAP diet is a specialized eating plan designed to help manage symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and other functional gastrointestinal disorders. FODMAP stands for fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides, and polyols, which are types of short-chain carbohydrates that can be poorly absorbed in the small intestine, leading to digestive discomfort.
The diet is typically implemented in three phases: elimination, reintroduction, and personalization. During the elimination phase, high-FODMAP foods are removed from the diet for a period of 4-6 weeks to allow symptoms to subside. These foods include certain fruits, vegetables, dairy products, grains, and sweeteners. In the reintroduction phase, each type of FODMAP is gradually reintroduced one at a time to identify which specific carbohydrates trigger symptoms. Finally, the personalization phase involves creating a long-term eating plan tailored to the individual's unique tolerances and preferences. The Low-FODMAP diet requires careful planning and monitoring, often with the guidance of a registered dietitian, to ensure nutritional adequacy while effectively managing gastrointestinal symptoms.
- Almond milkView All
Almond milk - Plant-based milk from almonds, dairy-free, nutty taste.
- 2 RiceView All
2 Rice - Rice grains, small and versatile staple food sources.
- QuinoaView All
Quinoa - nutrient-dense, gluten-free grain alternative from South America.
- OatsView All
Oats - Nutritious whole grain, versatile in cooking, heart-healthy.
- 2 Green beansView All
2 Green beans - Crisp, vibrant, slender, fresh.
Low-FODMAP Diet
1.
Almond milk
Pros
- Low-calorie
- lactose-free
- nutrient-rich
- vegan
- and heart-healthy.
Cons
- Low protein
- expensive
- environmental impact
- often added sugars.
2.
2 Rice
Pros
- Nutritious
- versatile
- affordable
- long shelf-life
- easy to cook.
Cons
- High carbs
- low protein
- spikes blood sugar
- lacks nutrients.
3.
Quinoa
Pros
- Nutrient-rich
- gluten-free
- high protein
- fiber
- antioxidants
- versatile
- easy-cook.
Cons
- High cost
- potential allergies
- saponin bitterness
- environmental impact.
4.
Oats
Pros
- Nutrient-rich
- aids digestion
- heart-healthy
- weight management
- versatile usage.
Cons
- Can cause bloating
- flatulence
- potential gluten contamination
- high in carbs.
5.
2 Green beans
Pros
- Nutritious
- low-calorie
- versatile
- high-fiber
- and easy to cook.
Cons
- Short shelf life
- require cooking
- potential pesticide residue.