Low-FODMAP Diet
The Low-FODMAP diet is a specialized eating plan designed to help manage symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and other functional gastrointestinal disorders. FODMAP stands for fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides, and polyols, which are types of short-chain carbohydrates that can be poorly absorbed in the small intestine, leading to digestive discomfort.
The diet is typically implemented in three phases: elimination, reintroduction, and personalization. During the elimination phase, high-FODMAP foods are removed from the diet for a period of 4-6 weeks to allow symptoms to subside. These foods include certain fruits, vegetables, dairy products, grains, and sweeteners. In the reintroduction phase, each type of FODMAP is gradually reintroduced one at a time to identify which specific carbohydrates trigger symptoms. Finally, the personalization phase involves creating a long-term eating plan tailored to the individual's unique tolerances and preferences. The Low-FODMAP diet requires careful planning and monitoring, often with the guidance of a registered dietitian, to ensure nutritional adequacy while effectively managing gastrointestinal symptoms.
- Almond milkView All
Almond milk - Plant-based milk from almonds, dairy-free, nutty taste.
- 2 RiceView All
2 Rice - Rice grains, small and versatile staple food sources.
- QuinoaView All
Quinoa - nutrient-dense, gluten-free grain alternative from South America.
- OatsView All
Oats - Nutritious whole grain, versatile in cooking, heart-healthy.
- 2 Green beansView All
2 Green beans - Crisp, vibrant, slender, fresh.
Low-FODMAP Diet
1.
Almond milk
Pros
Low-calorie
lactose-free
nutrient-rich
vegan
and heart-healthy.
Cons
Low protein
expensive
environmental impact
often added sugars.
2.
2 Rice
Pros
Nutritious
versatile
affordable
long shelf-life
easy to cook.
Cons
High carbs
low protein
spikes blood sugar
lacks nutrients.
3.
Quinoa
Pros
Nutrient-rich
gluten-free
high protein
fiber
antioxidants
versatile
easy-cook.
Cons
High cost
potential allergies
saponin bitterness
environmental impact.
4.
Oats
Pros
Nutrient-rich
aids digestion
heart-healthy
weight management
versatile usage.
Cons
Can cause bloating
flatulence
potential gluten contamination
high in carbs.
5.
2 Green beans
Pros
Nutritious
low-calorie
versatile
high-fiber
and easy to cook.
Cons
Short shelf life
require cooking
potential pesticide residue.